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Cover -- Volume 1 -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Foreword -- Chapter 1 Complex Helical Self‐Organizations and Functions on All Length Scales. From Art, Architecture, Early Machines and Natural Phenomena to Biological and Synthetic Assemblies and Macromolecules -- 1.1 Definition of Self‐Organizations and Complex Systems -- 1.1.1 Early Examples of Helical Self‐Organizations in Art, Architecture, Early Machines, and Natural Phenomena -- 1.1.2 Examples of Helical Self‐Organizations of Natural Phenomena. Tornado's Spiral or Vortex, Hurricanes, Typhoons, Tropical Cyclones, Whirlpool, and Aurora Borealis -- 1.1.3 Early Examples of Helical Machines: Leonardo's Aerial Screw and Archimedes Water Screw -- 1.2 Helical Assemblies in Biology -- 1.2.1 The Pauling-Corey Hydrogen‐Bonded α‐Helix of Proteins and the Failure of Ribbon‐Like Model of Bamford, Bragg, Kendrew, and Perutz -- 1.2.2 The Coiled‐Coil Structure of Proteins by Pauling and Crick -- 1.2.3 The Structure of Globular Proteins Hemoglobin and Myoglobin is Self‐Organized from α‐Helices -- 1.2.4 The Story of the Discovery of the DNA Double Helix -- 1.2.5 The Structure and the Mechanism of Self‐Organization of Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) -- 1.3 Biology Leading the Way to Synthetic Helical Macromolecules and Their Self‐Organizations -- 1.3.1 Polytetrafluoroethylene, Polyacetylenes, Poly(isocyanide)s, and Poly(carbodiimide)s -- 1.3.2 Helical Self‐Organizable Dendronized Covalent and Supramolecular Macromolecules -- 1.3.2.1 Helical Self‐Organization Mediated by Ionic Interactions Provide High Ionic Conductivity -- 1.3.2.2 Bundles of Helical Supramolecular Columns Self‐Organize into Helical Superlattices -- 1.3.2.3 Helical Self‐Organizations Mediated by Donor-Acceptor Interactions Generate Self‐Repairing Electronic Systems.
1.3.2.4 Transforming Irreversible Intramolecular Electrocyclization Accompanied by Chain Cleavage of Cis‐PPA into Thermally Reversible Cis-Cisoidal to Cis-Transoidal Isomerization of Helical Dendronized PPA Induces a New Helix-Helix Transition and a General Methodology to Design Molecular Machines -- 1.3.2.5 Helical Self‐Organization of Homochiral Dendritic Dipeptides Provides Access to the First Synthetic Aquaporin‐Like (AQP) Channel for Water Transport -- 1.3.2.6 Programming Supramolecular Helical Polymerization of Dendritic Dipeptides with all Stereochemical Permutations of the Dipeptide Provides a Rational for Biological Homochirality -- 1.3.2.7 The Transplant of Quasi‐equivalency from the Self‐Assembly of Icosahedral Viruses to the Self‐Assembly of Dendrons and Dendronized Polymers Inspired Self‐Organization of Helical Monodisperse Spheres, Quasicrystals, and Frank-Kasper Phases -- 1.3.3 Self‐Interrupted Synthesis (SIS), Self‐Interrupted Polymerization (SIP), Self‐Accelerated Polymerization (SAP), and Self‐Interrupted Living Polymerization (SILP) -- 1.3.3.1 Self‐Organization of Constitutional Isomeric Dendritic Dipeptides Yields Hollow Columns and Hollow Spheres -- 1.3.4 The Transplant of Helical Diffraction Theory from Biology to Self‐Organizable Dendronized Supramolecular and Covalent Polymers and its Implications on Supramolecular Dendrimers -- 1.3.4.1 Hat‐Shaped Dendrimers Deracemize in Their Helical Hexagonal Crystal State Producing Isotactic Supramolecular Polymers from Atactic Polymers -- 1.3.4.2 The Cogwheel Mechanism of Helical Self‐Organization and Deracemization in the Crystal State -- 1.3.5 Arrangements of Helical Columns Exceeding the Complexity of Biological Coiled‐Coils by Supramolecular Orientational Memory Effect.
1.4 From Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers, Amphiphilic Janus Glycodendrimers, and One‐Component Multifunctional Sequence‐Defined Ionizable Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers to Targeted Delivery of mRNA -- 1.4.1 Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers -- 1.4.1.1 Amphiphilic Janus Glycodendrimers and Their Self‐Assembly into Glycodendrimersomes -- 1.4.1.2 Janus Dendrimers and Glycodendrimers Co‐assemble with Bacterial and Human Cells into Hybrid Cells -- 1.4.1.3 Endocytosis of Living Bacteria by Janus Dendrimers‐Derived Dendrimersomes -- 1.4.1.4 Disassembly of Dendrimersomes into Janus Dendrimers and Re‐Assembly of into Dendrimersomes -- 1.4.1.5 Encapsulation of Hydrophobic Components in Dendrimersomes and Decoration of Their Surface with Proteins and Nucleic Acids -- 1.4.1.6 One‐Component Multifunctional Sequence‐Defined Ionizable Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers (IAJDs) for the Delivery of mRNA -- 1.4.1.7 The Unexpected Importance of the Primary Structure of the Hydrophobic Part of One‐Component Ionizable Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers in Targeted mRNA Delivery Activity -- 1.4.1.8 Self‐Assembly of Amphiphilic Janus Dendrimers into Onion‐Like Dendrimersomes -- 1.4.2 Synthesis of Dendrimers and Janus Dendrimers by Thio-Bromo Click -- 1.5 Will Synthetic Chemistry Ever Equal or Even Exceed the Complexity and Precision of Nanoarchitectures from Biology? -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 2 Recent Advances in Porphyrin‐ and Phthalocyanine‐based 2D‐MOFs and 2D‐COFs for Energy Applications -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Synthesis -- 2.2.1 Porphyrin/Phthalocyanine Derivatives in MOFs Systems -- 2.2.2 Porphyrin/Phthalocyanine Derivatives in COFs Systems -- 2.2.3 General Synthesis Strategies of 2D‐MOFs and 2D‐COFs -- 2.3 Basics of Water‐splitting and Supercapacitor Devices -- 2.3.1 Water‐splitting -- 2.3.2 Types of Energy Storage Electrode Materials.
2.4 2D‐MOF‐ and 2D‐COF‐based Catalysts for Water‐splitting -- 2.4.1 HER Catalysts Based on Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine 2D‐MOFs/2D‐COFs -- 2.4.2 Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Based 2D‐MOFs/2D‐COFs for OER -- 2.5 2D‐MOFs/2D‐COFs for Supercapacitors -- 2.6 Summary and Outlook -- References -- Chapter 3 Controlled Supramolecular Self‐assembly in MOF Confined Spaces -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.1.1 Encapsulation of Functional Molecules within MOFs -- 3.2 MOF‐Driven Self‐assembly of Supramolecular Assemblies -- 3.2.1 Design, Synthesis and Functionality of the MOF Nanoreactors -- 3.2.2 Synthesis of Supramolecular Assemblies -- 3.2.2.1 Subnanometer Metal Clusters and SACs -- 3.2.2.2 Organic Polymers -- 3.2.2.3 Supramolecular Coordination Compounds (SCCs) -- 3.3 Perspectives: Potential Unique Applications of Supramolecular Assemblies within MOFs -- 3.3.1 Enzimatic Catalysis -- 3.3.2 Environmental Remediation -- 3.4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4 Supramolecular Materials from Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Assembly by Host-Guest Interactions -- 4.3 Assembly by Balancing Opposing Interactions -- 4.3.1 Liquid‐Crystalline Phthalocyanines -- 4.3.2 Supramolecular Polymers -- 4.4 Assembly Using Chirality as a Tool -- 4.5 Directed Self‐Assembly -- 4.6 Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 5 Molecular Design and Excited State Engineering for Supramolecular H2 Evolution Catalysts -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Restricted Exciton Lifetime - Enhanced Aggregation -- 5.2.1 Self‐Assembled Photocatalysts Consisting of Perylene Monoimide (PMI) -- 5.2.2 Self‐Assembled Photocatalysts Consisting of Perylene Diimide (PDI) -- 5.2.3 Self‐Assembled Photocatalysts Based on Zinc Porphyrin Derivatives -- 5.3 Prolonged Exciton Lifetime - Enhanced Intersystem Crossing Through Salt Addition.
5.3.1 Prolonged Exciton Lifetime - Enhanced Triplet Formation by Iodide Addition -- 5.3.2 Prolonged Exciton Lifetime - Octupolar Building Block for Seawater Splitting -- 5.4 Outlook -- References -- Chapter 6 Constitutional and Configurational Isomerism within Peptide/π-Electron Self‐Assembling Molecules and Their Impacts on Supramolecular Nanostructures -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.1.1 Constitutional Isomerism -- 6.1.2 Configurational Isomers -- 6.2 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7 Self‐assembly Templated by Radical-Radical Interactions -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Background -- 7.2.1 History of Organic Radicals -- 7.2.2 Supramolecular Stabilization of Radical Dimers -- 7.2.3 Molecular Stabilization of Radical Dimers -- 7.3 Applications -- 7.3.1 Supramolecular Polymer Construction -- 7.3.2 Other Applications -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8 Molecular Engineering of Bio‐Assemblies: Prospects and Design Rules for Sustainable, Wearable Electromechanical Materials -- 8.1 Introduction: Biological Self‐Assembly -- 8.2 Piezoelectricity: Functional Self‐Assembly -- 8.2.1 Basic Building Blocks: Amino Acids -- 8.2.2 Peptide Crystals and Nanostructures -- 8.2.2.1 Self‐Assembled Monolayers as Novel Piezoelectrics -- 8.2.2.2 Diphenylalanine as a Key Piezoelectric Peptide Motif -- 8.2.3 Piezoelectric Protein Assemblies -- 8.3 Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- Chapter 9 Supramolecular Interfacial Nanoarchitectonics -- 9.1 Introduction: The Importance of Supramolecular Chemistry at the Interface from the Perspective of the Secrets of Living Organisms -- 9.2 Molecular Recognition at the Interface -- 9.3 Nanoarchitectonics Fabrication at Interfaces -- 9.4 New Role of Interfaces: Connecting the Nano and Macro -- 9.5 New Developments in Molecular Recognition.
9.6 Conclusion: Can We Say that the Function of Organic Molecules Has Been Sufficiently Investigated?.